FERPA is a federal law that protects the privacy of student education records.
Furthermore, privacy of information can often not be guaranteed when emailing and faxing. School staff should carefully weigh the risks of the communication methods they use. Overall, school staff should refrain from discussing personal student information in public areas and be aware of the security risks of the communication methods used when sharing private student data, such as in emails. –MDE Data Privacy (Protecting the Privacy of Student Educational Records)
FERPA allows schools and districts to designate certain basic student information as “directory information” and share that information without consent if certain additional requirements are met. (read more in MPS Policy 1040A: Procedures, Responsibility and Enforcement).
FERPA for Parents
FERPA for Schools
COPPA
CIPA
PPRA